Removal of cr (vi) Ions From Aqueous Solution By Using Adsorption Techniques Using Activated Carbon From Amorpophallus Paeoniifolius Isotherm and thermodynamic and kinetic Approach

نویسنده

  • A. venkatesan
چکیده

The development of a country depends on industrialization and agricultural production. Due to this number of industries and factories like metal industries, dyeing, fertilizers, painting industries are coming continuously which creates severe environmental pollution especially water problem should be created and also cause global warming. To controlling of environmental pollution is very big challenge for scientists especially for chemist. The numbers of physical and chemical process are available to removing water pollution specifically causing by heavy metals like lead, chromium, copper, manganese, etc., Among these one of most low cost method of adsorption of heavy metals by using of activated carbon is prepared from unwanted waste plants. The aim of the present study is removing of chromium metal from contaminated aqueous solution by using roots and leaves ofAmorphophallus Paeoniifolius (senai kizhangu). The adsorption process is also affected by various factors like temperature, contact time, adsorbent dosage and pH of the solution is studied. The fitness of present study is also confirmed by verifying of Feundlich isotherm and Langmuir isotherm. The feasibility and nature of the process is also confirmed by thermodynamic parameters like ΔG, ΔH and ΔS. And also calculate kinetic parameters verifying by pseudo-second order kinetics, Elovich model and Intra-particle diffusion model. Finally, the adsorption process is confirmed by FT-IR, XRD of before and after adsorption process of adsorbent. Key notes: chromium, aaAP,conc.H2SO4 , isotherm, thermodynamic and kinetic parameters, FT-IR and XRD.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Artificial neural networks approach for modeling of Cr(VI) adsorption from aqueous solution by MR, MAC, MS

The adsorption ability of Dowex Optipore L493 resin modified with Aliquat 336 (MR), activated carbon modified with Aliquat 336 (MAC) and sawdust modified with Aliquat 336 (MS) for removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution in batch system was investigated. The effects of operational parameters such as adsorbent dosage, initial concentration of Cr(VI) ions, pH, temperature and contact time were stu...

متن کامل

Removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solution by adsorption using cousinia eryngioides boiss and activated carbon

Adsorption capacity of Cr (VI) onto cousinia eryngioides boiss, activated carbon was investigated in a batch system by considering the effects of various parameters like contact time, initial concentration, pH, temperature, agitation speed, absorbent dose and particle size. Cr (VI) removal is pH dependent and found to be maximum at pH 2.0. The amounts of Cr (VI) adsorbed increased with increase...

متن کامل

Evaluation of adsorption efficiency of activated carbon/chitosan composite for removal of Cr (VI) and Cd (II) from single and bi-solute dilute solution

The aim of this study was to evaluate the adsorption capacity of the novel coated activated carbon by chitosan for removal of Cr (VI) and Cd (II) ions from single and bi-solute dilute aqueous solutions. In addition, the adsorption abilities of activated carbon (AC), chitosan (CH) and chitosan / activated carbon composite (CHAC) have been compared. Adsorption studies were performed in a batch sy...

متن کامل

Activated Carbon from Olive Wastes as an Adsorbent for Chromium Ions Removal

Adsorption of Chromium ions (VI) and (III) in aqueous solution was investigated using activated carbon prepared from olive wastes, by one step physical activation with steam. After adsorbent material characterization using adsorption capacity of methylene blue, iodine and phenol, BET surface area, Fourier Transform InfraRed (FT-IR) spectroscopy, pHpzc, surface functions based on the Boehm m...

متن کامل

Enhanced Removal of Trihalomethanes(THMs) from Aqueous Solutions Using Activated Carbon from Walnut Wood(WC) on Equilibrium, Thermodynamic and Kinetics

In this study, carbon was made from walnut wood as a low-cost and non-toxicnatural adsorbent.Walnut wood(WC), were successfully synthesized by an in chemical vapor deposition methodthen characterized using FT-IR techniques and used for the removal of trihalomethanes(THMs) from aqueous solution. The trihalomethanes(THMs) removal by the developed adsorbent was investigated using batch adsorption ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016